Religion and politics

Matthew Hoy
By Matthew Hoy on August 2, 2006

The New York Times had an interesting article in its Sunday paper on Rev. Gregory A. Boyd in Minnesota. The headline: "Disowning Conservative Politics, Evangelical Pastor Rattles Flock."

There's a lot to the article, but as you're reading, you also have to try to sift and sort through the Times' "cosmopolitan" viewpoint -- sometimes you wonder whether the words used to describe Boyd and his actions are shaded to paint him as more liberal than he really may be. For example:

Mr. Boyd says he is no liberal. He is opposed to abortion and thinks homosexuality is not God’s ideal.

What's that mean? Most evangelicals who acknowledge that Romans 1 exists wouldn't describe homosexuality as "not ideal." A single mother raising a child because her husband left her is "not ideal." Homosexual behavior is ... there's a word for it ... oh yeah ... "wrong."

Is this Boyd sugarcoating the truth or is it the Times?

There's quite a bit to agree with in Boyd's running of the church.

Like most pastors who lead thriving evangelical megachurches, the Rev. Gregory A. Boyd was asked frequently to give his blessing — and the church’s — to conservative political candidates and causes.

The requests came from church members and visitors alike: Would he please announce a rally against gay marriage during services? Would he introduce a politician from the pulpit? Could members set up a table in the lobby promoting their anti-abortion work? Would the church distribute “voters’ guides” that all but endorsed Republican candidates? And with the country at war, please couldn’t the church hang an American flag in the sanctuary?

Of the aforementioned requests, I think having an American flag off to the side of the sanctuary is a big nothing -- it doesn't bother me either way. I've railed before about the Christian Coalition's voter guides. While something like the voter guide could be useful, the fact that unscrupulous candidates know what the "right" answers are and parrot them to get the "endorsement" makes the guides worse than useless.

If the anti-abortion table was a political group, then I agree with Boyd's decision; If it was a crisis pregnancy center, then I strongly disagree.

I don't like politicians visiting churches that they don't attend on a regular basis, especially the church-hopping that seems to occur too often in the few weeks before an election.

However, there are many things in the article, that, once again, I don't know if we're reading about Boyd's views or if the Times is sugarcoating them for their liberal New York City readership.

Mr. Boyd lambasted the “hypocrisy and pettiness” of Christians who focus on “sexual issues” like homosexuality, abortion or Janet Jackson’s breast-revealing performance at the Super Bowl halftime show.

First, abortion is only peripherally a "sexual" issue. For many Christians, it's a life and death issue.

What does Boyd really mean by "focus" on homosexuality? I wholeheartedly agree that protesting events like last weekend's Gay Pride Parade in San Diego is counterproductive at best, but are we only supposed to say that homosexuality is "not ideal?"

What really got me about the Times article was that it appeared that Boyd was arguing that Christians shouldn't be participating in politics. Once again, I can't tell what is Boyd and what is the Times, but that's what bothered me.

A more interesting take on the article can be found over at JesusCreed. Scot McKnight (now that's a great name -- speaking as someone of Scottish descent) lays out a much better take on Christians and their spiritual and religious responsibilities than you get from the Times article.

Second, Christians need to remain independent enough to provide a prophetic stance. If you are in bed with the Republicans, you can’t announce they are wrong; if you are in bed with the Democrats, you can’t do that either. But, we must: Jesus critiqued the establishment and the Gentiles and the followers. He burned the path of justice and grace and love, and it didn’t matter who got in the way: the story had to be told. Until we can get enough distance from the party, until we can say “here’s what the Bible says and that’s not what the establishment is doing,” until we can do that we will not perform the role we have in this world: to speak the word of Christ and embody it in a peformance of the gospel.

Third, the idea that we can remain apolitical is hogwash and irresponsible. There was a day when evangelicals were decidedly non-political and uncommitted. That was withdrawal. As I lay out in Embracing Grace, the gospel is for all of us and for the whole of each of us. We can’t withdraw because that denies the gospel; we can’t just preach soul-redemption because that denies the incarnation; we have to preach the whole gospel to the whole culture.

Which means, we will have to address political issues. If we have established our independence, our word can be both prophetic and admonishment and encouragement. [emphasis in original]

I encourage you to read it all.

I think what's most important here is to recognize that what political party you belong to, support or side with should always come a distant second (or maybe 10th) to your Christian identity. Also, just because someone voted for (gasp!) John Kerry (or George W. Bush) in the last election doesn't mean that they're a bad Christian or not a Christian at all.

0 comments on “Religion and politics”

  1. Amen! I checked with the County Registrar and Jesus is not registered as a Democrat or a Republican.

  2. Excellent post.

    I would like to think that Greg Boyd would agree with what you and McKnight are saying. My understanding of the NYTimes article was that Boyd was not calling for evangelicals to be apolitical, which, as you point out, is impossible. Jesus was political. He came to change the social-political order as well as the spiritual-emotional (His main message was the kingdom of God. No wonder he was crucified by Rome.). As Christ's disciples, we will follow him in attempting to to change our world. So, for me, and a I think Boyd, the issue is not whether or not to be involved politically, but how to be involved. It is the methods of the Christian right that need to be questioned. They too often adopt the ways of the world in their search for political change: power politics as usual that seeks to gain control, influence and power over others through any means necessary. This was not the way of Jesus. He spent his time with the poor and marginalized of society; instead of seeking to change society by taking power, he laid out his plan for the world through his interactions with the individuals he came into contact with. Instead of seeking to be like the Roman government-gaining power and imposing his rule on the world-he instead went to the cross, the ultimate sacrifice. Today, the church must follow his example. Yes, we want to see the Kingdom of God realized on earth. But our kingdom will not be realized through political power or control, which is just a more acceptable form of jihad. No, our kingdom, God's kingdom, will be consummated through the same self-giving love demonstrated on the cross.

  3. I always get a good chuckle out of the term "Christian Right" because I always imagine a sinister laugh following its use. People love to attempt to demonize Christians who have a conservative political ideology and forget that their is also a "Christian Left" as well as a secular right/left. While it is true that Jesus was neither a Republican nor a Democrat He did have a set of moral standards pertaining to life. As a Christian who is politically conservative I believe that there is one party that more closely reflects those morals socially, politically, and religiously though they are nowhere near perfect. Though I am not defined by my polical views, I strongly believe they are better for society and vote for candidates who share those beliefs. We were given a country that allows us to directly choose who represents us so it is our duty as Americans to vote, and our duty as Christians to vote for the candidate who we feel most accurately represents God's wishes. Does that mean that Christians are perfect in how they deal with politics, no. Christians are human and humans have emotions. Emotions can lead us to go about things in a way that does not most accurately represent Christ but it is still our duty to take part in politics and government. I am very tired of the "Christian Right" being attacked for taking part and voting their beliefs since that is what every group does whether it be conservatives, liberals, Christians, Atheists, or any other group.

  4. You are right that one’s Christian identity is more important than their commitments to a particular political party. However, does it follow that one's Christian identity is more important than being political?

    Christianity is political (see R. Short) , so being Christian isn’t necessarily prior to being political – to be the first necessitates the former.

    Commitment to a political party is not the same as commitment to a political message, ie. the Gospel.

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